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Glossary of Terms - Z

Term Definition
ZBR Zero Bit Reduction.
ZD Zero Defects.
Zero Bit Insertion A technique whereby additional "zeros" are inserted after a fixed number of "ones" in a transmission sequence to ensure that data will not be misinterpreted as controlling information.
Zero Byte Time Slot Interchange A control technique used in specific T1 systems in which information on the location(s) of all-zero bytes is contained in a defined area of the transmission frame.
Zero Code Suppression A technique used to prevent the existence of eight consecutive zeros in a digital transmission frame. A number of different schemes are used. The process is essential for the proper operation of most T1 (and above) digital transmission systems.
Zero Delay Lockout Technology designed to prevent beaconing stations from entering into a Token Ring by locking out faulty stations.
ZIF Zero Insertion Force.
ZIP Zigzag Inline Package
Zodiac An early network architecture used by Data General.
Zweiton A technique of implementing stereo or dual-mono audio for NTSC and PAL video. One FM subcarrier transmits a L+R signal, and a second FM subcarrier transmits a R signal (for stereo) or a second L+R signal. It is discussed in BS.707, and is similar to the BTSC technique.